New Ways to Weigh Economy vs. Environment
by David Stauffer

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A longstanding debate is again heating up over whether we should favor job creation and economic gain over environmental protection and public health.


From PCJ #79, Summer 2010

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graphic image A longstanding debate is again heating up. The debate, that is, over whether a nation, state, or community should favor job creation and economic gain over benefits such as environmental protection and public health.

One example, as I write this in May, is raging in California over implementation of a law that would slash the state's greenhouse gas emissions. A proposed ballot petition would delay the law until California's current unemployment rate is cut by more than half. One side's research the law could cost 1.1 million jobs, while the other side's findings say the law would reduce California's overall fuel expenses $3.8 billion by 2020.

On the local turf more familiar to planning commissioners, my community is engaged in an increasingly vituperative spat over installation of a gravel pit operation, to be situated across the street from an upscale subdivision. The battle is characterized as jobs and economy versus public health and "quality of life."

I would expect that you, along with any seasoned planning commissioner, have had to wrestle with some form of this debate. Take heart: We're increasingly seeing means by which we can escape, or at least minimize, the toxic charges and countercharges common to these tiffs.

The first is through advances in quantifying the previously unquantifiable. An early adopter of quantification is the Sierra Business Council (SBC), a California-Nevada regional alliance that compiles what it calls the "Sierra Nevada Wealth Index."

The index measures the social, natural, and financial capital -- the so-called triple bottom line -- of SBC's region. The index tabulates 18 mostly familiar measures of financial capital, but it also reports 15 measures of social capital, including funding for the arts and high school seniors' average SAT college-entrance scores, and 20 measures of natural capital, such as acreage of parks and public lands and air particulate matter. ... article continues

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